Options for Making Temperature Measurements
Temperature Sensors
Pictured above are the three most commonly used transducers for temperature measurements: thermocouples, RTDs and thermistors.
Below is a table that illustrates some of the capabilities and limitations of thermocouples, RTDs, and thermistors. Use this table as a reference for choosing the right sensor for your temperature measurement application.
|
|
Capabilities
|
Limitations
|
| Thermocouples | · Wide range · Fast response · Passive · Inexpensive |
· CJC · Non-linear |
| RTDs | · Very rugged · Accurate |
· Slow response · Require excitation · Lead resistance · Non-linear |
| Thermistors | · Very repeatable · Fine resolution · Low current · Fast response |
· Require excitation · Narrow range · Non-linear |
Temperature Measurement Hardware
National Instruments offers hardware to measure many different types of temperature sensors. The table below shows NI temperature measurement hardware for a variety of needs. Click on an application type to see system components, prices, and more information. For more temperature measurement information see the Temperature Measurement Resource Page.
|
Thermocouple
|
||
|
Application Type
|
Channels
|
Features
|
| Low Cost & High-Accuracy | Up to 32 | Starting at $395 with 24-bit resolution |
| High-Channel Count | 32-3000+ | Modular and expandable |
| Isolated | Up to 96 per system | 300 Vrms Isolation per channel |
| Ethernet | Up to 32 per network node | Rugged, industrial platform |
|
RTD
|
||
| High-Channel Count | 16-1500+ | Modular and expandable |
| Isolated | Up to 48 per system | 250 Vrms Isolation per channel |
| Ethernet | Up to 32 per network node | Rugged, industrial platform |
Related Links:
Temperature Measurement Resource Page
Reader Comments | Submit a comment »
Legal
This tutorial (this "tutorial") was developed by National Instruments ("NI"). Although technical support of this tutorial may be made available by National Instruments, the content in this tutorial may not be completely tested and verified, and NI does not guarantee its quality in any way or that NI will continue to support this content with each new revision of related products and drivers. THIS TUTORIAL IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND AND SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AS MORE SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN NI.COM'S TERMS OF USE (http://ni.com/legal/termsofuse/unitedstates/us/).

